Fall 2023 Analysis Seminar: Difference between revisions

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===[[Bingyang Hu]]===


Title: On the curved Trilinear Hilbert transform
Abstract: The goal of this talk is to discuss the Lp boundedness of the trilinear Hilbert transform along the moment curve. More precisely, we show that the operator
$$
H_C(f_1, f_2, f_3)(x):=p.v. \int_{\mathbb R} f_1(x-t)f_2(x+t^2)f_3(x+t^3) \frac{dt}{t}, \quad x \in \mathbb R
$$
is bounded from $L^{p_1}(\mathbb R) \times L^{p_2}(\mathbb R) \times L^{p_3}(\mathbb R}$ into $L^r(\mathbb R)$ within the Banach H\"older range $\frac{1}{p_1}+\frac{1}{p_2}+\frac{1}{p_3}=\frac{1}{r}$ with $1<p_1, p_3<\infty$, $1<p_2 \le \infty$ and $1 \le r <\infty$.
The main difficulty in approaching this problem(compared to the classical approach to the bilinear Hilbert transform) is the lack of absolute summability after we apply the time-frequency discretization(which is known as the LGC-methodology introduced by V. Lie in 2019). To overcome such a difficulty, we develop a new, versatile approch -- referred to as Rank II LGC (which is also motived by the study of the non-resonant bilinear Hilbert-Carleson operator by C. Benea, F. Bernicot, V. Lie, and V. Vitturi in 2022), whose control is achieved via the following interdependent elements:
1). a sparse-uniform deomposition of the input functions adapted to an appropriate time-frequency foliation of the phase-space;
2). a structural analysis of suitable maximal "joint Fourier coefficients";
3). a level set analysis with respect to the time-frequency correlation set.
This is a joint work with my postdoc advisor Victor Lie from Purdue.




[[Previous Analysis seminars|Links to previous seminars]]
[[Previous Analysis seminars|Links to previous seminars]]

Revision as of 00:43, 13 October 2023

Organizer: Shaoming Guo

Email: shaomingguo (at) math (dot) wisc (dot) edu

Time: Wed 3:30--4:30

Room: B223

We also have room B211 reserved at 4:25-5:25 for discussions after talks.

All talks will be in-person unless otherwise specified.

In some cases the seminar may be scheduled at different time to accommodate speakers.

If you would like to subscribe to the Analysis seminar list, send a blank email to analysis+join (at) g-groups (dot) wisc (dot) edu

Week Date Speaker Institution Title Host(s) Notes (e.g. unusual room/day/time)
1 We, Sep. 6
Fr, Sept. 8 Tushar Das UW La Crosse Playing games on fractals: Dynamical and Diophantine Betsy Colloquium, 4-5pm in B239
2 Tu, Sept. 12 Rajula Srivastava Hausdorff Center of Mathematics, Bonn Counting Rational Points near Flat Hypersurfaces Andreas Tuesday 4:00 pm in VV B135
We, Sept. 13 Niclas Technau University of Graz Oscillatory Integrals Count Andreas
3 We, Sept. 20 Terry Harris UW Madison Horizontal Besicovitch sets of measure zero and some related problems analysis group
4 We, Sept. 27
5 Mo, Oct 2 Edriss Titi Texas A&M On the Solvability of the Navier-Stokes and Euler Equations, where do we stand? Leslie and Sam Distinguished Lecture 1 (general audience talk), 4-5pm in B239
5 Tu, Oct 3 Edriss Titi Texas A&M Oceanic and Atmospheric Dynamics Models - Global Regularity and Finite-time Singularity. Leslie and Sam Distinguished Lecture 2 (Analysis seminar), 4-5pm, B135
5 We, Oct 4 Edriss Titi Texas A&M Downscaling Data Assimilation Algorithm for Weather and Climate Prediction Leslie and Sam Distinguished Lecture 3 (Applied and Computational math seminar), 901
5 We, Oct. 4 Tristan Leger Princeton L^p bounds for spectral projectors on hyperbolic surfaces Simon
6 We, Oct. 11 Bingyang Hu Auburn On the curved Trilinear Hilbert transform Brian
7 We, Oct. 18 Ashley Zhang Vanderbilt Alexei
8 Tu, Oct 25 Gigliola Staffilani MIT (See Colloquium page) Miahela and Leslie Hilldale Lecture 4-5pm in 1310 Sterling Hall
8 We, Oct. 25 Gigliola Staffilani MIT (See Colloquium page) Mihaela and Leslie Special Colloquium 4-5pm in B239
Fr, Oct 27 Rodrigo Bañuelos Purdue Betsy Colloquium, 4-5pm in B239
9 We, Nov. 1 Tent scheduled distinguished lecture Distinguished lecture 4-5pm in B239
10 We, Nov. 8 Lechao Xiao Google deepmind Shaoming
11 We, Nov. 15 Neeraja Kulkarni Caltech Jacob
12 We, Nov. 22 No talk No talk No talk Thanksgiving week
13 We, Nov. 29 Changkeun Oh MIT Shaoming
14 We, Dec. 6
15 We, Dec. 13 Jing-Jing Huang Nevada Shaoming
1 We, Jan. 24, 2024
2 We, Jan. 31
3 We, Feb. 7 Donald Stull University of Chicago Betsy, Shaoming, and Jake F.
4 We, Feb. 14 Victor Bailey University of Oklahoma Betsy
5 We, Feb. 21
6 We, Feb. 28 Alex Rutar University of St. Andrews Andreas
7 We, Mar. 6 Song-Ying Li UC-Irvine Xianghong
8 We, Mar. 13
9 We, Mar. 20
Fr, Mar. 22 Jack Lutz Iowa State University Shaoming department colloquium, 4-5pm
10 We, Mar. 27 Spring recess spring recess spring recess
11 We, Apr. 3
12 We, Apr. 10
13 We, Apr. 17
14 We, Apr. 24
15 We, May 1


Abstracts

Tushar Das

Title: Playing games on fractals: Dynamical & Diophantine

Abstract: We will present sketches of a program, developed in collaboration with Lior Fishman, David Simmons, and Mariusz Urbanski, which extends the parametric geometry of numbers (initiated by Wolfgang Schmidt and Leonhard Summerer) to Diophantine approximation for systems of m linear forms in n variables. Our variational principle (arXiv:1901.06602) provides a unified framework to compute Hausdorff and packing dimensions of a variety of sets of number-theoretic interest,  as well as their dynamical counterparts via the Dani correspondence. Highlights include the introduction of certain combinatorial objects that we call templates, which arise from a dynamical study of Minkowski’s successive minima in the geometry of numbers; as well as a new variant of Schmidt’s game designed to compute the Hausdorff and packing dimensions of any set in a doubling metric space. The talk will be accessible to students and faculty whose interests contain a convex combination of homogeneous dynamics, Diophantine approximation and fractal geometry.

Rajula Srivastava

Title: Counting Rational Points near Flat Hypersurfaces

Abstract: How many rational points with denominator of a given size lie within a given distance from a compact hypersurface? In this talk, we shall describe how the geometry of the surface plays a key role in determining this count, and present a heuristic for the same. In a recent breakthrough, J.J. Huang proved that this guess is indeed true for hypersurfaces with non-vanishing Gaussian curvature. What about hypersurfaces with curvature only vanishing up to a finite order, at a single point? We shall offer a new heuristic in this regime which also incorporates the contribution arising from "local flatness". Further, we will describe how ideas from Harmonic Analysis can be used to establish the indicated estimates for hypersurfaces of this type immersed by homogeneous functions. In particular, we shall use a powerful bootstrapping argument relying on Poisson summation, duality between flat and "rough" hypersurfaces, and the method of stationary phase. A crucial role is played by a dyadic scaling argument exploiting the homogeneous nature of the hypersurface. Based on joint work with N. Technau.

Niclas Technau

Title: Oscillatory Integrals Count

Abstract: This talk is about phrasing (number theoretic) counting problems in terms oscillatory integrals. We shall provide a simple introduction to the topic, mention open questions, and report on joint work with Sam Chow, as well as on joint work with Chris Lutsko.


Terry Harris

Title: Horizontal Besicovitch sets of measure zero and some related problems

Abstract: It is shown that horizontal Besicovitch sets of measure zero exist in R^3. The proof is constructive and uses point-line duality analogously to Kahane’s construction of measure zero Besicovitch sets in the plane. Some consequences and related examples are shown for the SL_2 Kakeya maximal function.

Tristan Leger

Title: L^p bounds for spectral projectors on hyperbolic surfaces

Abstract: In this talk I will present L^p boundedness results for spectral projectors on hyperbolic surfaces. I will focus on the case where the spectral window has small width. Indeed the negative curvature assumption leads to improvements over the universal bounds of C.Sogge, thus illustrating how these objects are sensitive to the global geometry of the underlying manifold. I will also explain how this relates to the general theme of delocalization of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces. This is based on joint work with Jean-Philippe Anker and Pierre Germain.


Bingyang Hu

Title: On the curved Trilinear Hilbert transform

Abstract: The goal of this talk is to discuss the Lp boundedness of the trilinear Hilbert transform along the moment curve. More precisely, we show that the operator $$ H_C(f_1, f_2, f_3)(x):=p.v. \int_{\mathbb R} f_1(x-t)f_2(x+t^2)f_3(x+t^3) \frac{dt}{t}, \quad x \in \mathbb R $$ is bounded from $L^{p_1}(\mathbb R) \times L^{p_2}(\mathbb R) \times L^{p_3}(\mathbb R}$ into $L^r(\mathbb R)$ within the Banach H\"older range $\frac{1}{p_1}+\frac{1}{p_2}+\frac{1}{p_3}=\frac{1}{r}$ with $1<p_1, p_3<\infty$, $1<p_2 \le \infty$ and $1 \le r <\infty$.

The main difficulty in approaching this problem(compared to the classical approach to the bilinear Hilbert transform) is the lack of absolute summability after we apply the time-frequency discretization(which is known as the LGC-methodology introduced by V. Lie in 2019). To overcome such a difficulty, we develop a new, versatile approch -- referred to as Rank II LGC (which is also motived by the study of the non-resonant bilinear Hilbert-Carleson operator by C. Benea, F. Bernicot, V. Lie, and V. Vitturi in 2022), whose control is achieved via the following interdependent elements:

1). a sparse-uniform deomposition of the input functions adapted to an appropriate time-frequency foliation of the phase-space;

2). a structural analysis of suitable maximal "joint Fourier coefficients";

3). a level set analysis with respect to the time-frequency correlation set.

This is a joint work with my postdoc advisor Victor Lie from Purdue.


Links to previous seminars